By Amanda Stringfellow @amanda_l_s

PAINTING with FIRE, a smoke artist uses a candle to create stunning sooty images

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Steven Spazuk uses candle and torch flames to blacken a canvas and create detailed sketches out of soot.

The dark images of birds, people and plants are created from swirls of black and grey soot.

Steven created this incredibly detailed image of his father Jerry Spazuk

The Canadian holds a flame close to a blank canvas – and lets the fire blacken patterns on to the surface.

He then adds in extra details using a paintbrush to create intricate portraits.

This flock of birds, named Sentinelle, is made from soot on paper, mounted on wooden panels
A fraction of a second: This smoke art piece is created from soot, collage and gold leaf on paper

Steven believes the method – known as fumage – was created by cavemen and has since been used by Jiri Dokoupil and Salvador Dali

Steven said: “I use the soot from fire to create my work, actually I use the soot created by the candle or the torch.

Bird man: Steven used soot and collage to create this stunning image
A bird appears to be escaping from a hob in this smokey design

“The soot lays on the surface of the thick paper. It is very fragile at that point in the process - so fragile that an insect could walk on the surface and it would leave their trace.

“I can then scratch the surface by just touching it with various type of tools. I like using real feathers to draw feathers when I am working on a bird.

Art from fire: Steven Spazuk shows an audience his technique

“Once the drawing is done and I consider it finished, I spray varnish to preserve it.

“I use a thick acid-free paper and a special very fine spray varnish, also acid free.”

Trail Blazer! The artist says the process is only as dangerous as having a candlelit dinner
A candle is held to the paper to create this smokey pattern

Steven has been working with fire since 2001 when the technique came to him in a dream - he says the process is only as dangerous as having a candlelit dinner.

The artist added: “The path the soot takes is as random as the path a fish takes in the water or a bird in the air.

Feather effect: Steven uses a feather to add detail to the soot

“For me, spontaneity and chance are what make my creative process effective.

“When I enter my studio, I have no idea what I’m going to do. I rarely have any expectations.”

'The Zapper' birds are a repeating motif in the smoke art designs
A bird pulls a pin from a grenade in this striking piece of art