By Haziq Qadri @haziq_qadri
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Videographer / director: Shams Qari
Producer: Haziq Qadri, Ellie Winstanley
Editor: Ian Phillips
Translated as ‘Voice of Children’, Balaknama is run and edited by street children, many of whom are former drug addicts despite their tender age.
The paper currently employs 70 “talkative reporters” across seven areas - street children who are often illiterate or in the early stages of learning to write.
They feed back leads and stories to the 14-strong team of senior reporters.
The newspaper’s editor, Chandni, 18, was a street entertainer and a rag picker, said: “Balaknama is a newspaper of street and working children. Its first edition came out in 2003.
“It is published by street and working kids only, and only they are responsible for its reporting, editing and publishing.”
The newspaper is closely associated with local centres that provide rehabilitation, education and essentials to children with no one else to turn to, run by NGOs such as the Federation for Street and Working Children and Childhood Enhancement through Training and Action.
The newspaper focuses on children living and working on the streets, who report on the conditions experienced by them and their acquaintances in day-to-day life - and has carried exposes of child labour and police malpractice.
Chandni said: “Our newspaper mostly focuses on poor kids living in slums. We focus on the problems they face. The stories of people living in slums are not covered in the mainstream media.”
The circulation of the newspaper is growing and the new recruits are flourishing. Its circulation has gone up from 4,000 to 5,500 copies in the past one year.
The newspaper is financed and published by an NGO and priced at two rupees, with copies delivered at local police stations and other NGOs.
“Balaknama gets published every month, and 5000 copies get printed,” 16-year-old reporter Jyoti, who was a into drugs before joining the newspaper, said.
“The main goal behind our newspaper was to focus to our lives. We were taking drugs all the time. This newspaper changed our life. This paper also focusses on the issues related to child labour and child marriage.”
Jyoti, who used to make money by begging on the streets of Delhi, is now proud to call herself as a ‘news reporter’.
She added: “I used to make money before joining this newspaper by begging on the roads and stealing money from people.
"But that’s not the life I wanted. I wanted to prove myself and by joining this paper I have stopped taking drugs and now I am a proud reporter.”